You Have to Be Somebody Before You Can Be Nobody

A Face Woven Into the Valley

A word to the seeker

If you have found your way to Neo-Advaita, you have probably heard some version of the following: there is no one here, there is nothing to do, there is nowhere to go, and the very search for awakening is the obstacle to it. I do not write to mock this teaching. Much of what it points to is true. I write because I have watched it leave sincere people stranded, and because I believe it omits something essential.

That something can be stated simply. You have to be somebody before you can be nobody. The dissolution of the self is not a shortcut around the self; it is what remains once the self has been fully lived, fully felt, and fully seen through. Without that passage, what is called awakening tends to be something thinner, and something considerably less kind to the one who carries it.

You have to be somebody before you can be nobody

The phrase is not mine; it has circulated among psychologists and contemplatives for decades, and it endures because it describes something every honest practitioner eventually meets. A self that has never been properly formed cannot be properly released. One cannot surrender what one has never possessed, nor see through a structure that has never been allowed to stand.

To be somebody, in this sense, is not to be important. It is to have lived as a person: to have wanted things and lost them, to have loved and been disappointed, to have built a life with some coherence and watched parts of it collapse. It is to have carried responsibility, made mistakes that mattered, and borne their consequences. This is the raw material that awakening works upon.

The ego is not an error to be dismissed with a clever sentence. It is a developmental achievement, and like every achievement it must be completed before it can be transcended. A tree does not become firewood by skipping the decades in which it was a tree.

The appeal of having nothing to do

Neo-Advaita draws a large following precisely because it appears to bypass this rule. Traditional Advaita Vedanta was never short on discipline: it asked for discrimination, renunciation, devotion, years of study and years of sitting. Neo-Advaita keeps the conclusion and discards the path. It tells you that you are already what you seek, which is true, and then implies that nothing further is required of you, which is not.

The promise is seductive for understandable reasons. Many who arrive at it are tired: of effort, of therapy, of self-improvement, of the endless project of becoming. To be told that there is no one to improve feels like relief. But relief is not liberation, and the absence of effort is not the same thing as effortlessness. One is a rest taken before the work; the other is the fruit of it.

This is spiritual bypassing in its most elegant form. The unresolved grief, the unexamined anger, the unlived ambitions and the unhealed wounds are not dissolved by the statement that there is no one to whom they belong. They are simply declared irrelevant, and they go underground. The concept of non-self becomes a place to hide from the self.

Textured awakening

There is a difference between the awakening the ego imagines and the one that actually unfolds. The ego pictures awakening as a blank: a still, uniform emptiness in which nothing troubles it any longer. This is, in effect, the ego’s dream of its own perfect anaesthesia.

What I call textured awakening is something else entirely. It is awareness that recognises itself while remaining fully intimate with the whole spectrum of human experience. Joy, sorrow, tenderness, rage, longing, awe: none of these is excluded, and none of them obscures what one is. They become the very texture through which presence knows itself, in the way that light is only seen by what it falls upon.

Such awakening cannot be reached by one who has refused to feel. Someone who has not passed through most of the gradients of human emotion, the subtle as well as the gross, has no texture for awareness to illuminate. Their awakening, if it comes at all, tends to be flat and brittle: a recognition of emptiness that has never been tested against heartbreak, and so never discovered that it can hold heartbreak without breaking.

The depth of one’s awakening is, in this sense, proportionate to the depth of the life that preceded it. Not because suffering earns liberation, but because what has been fully felt can be fully released, and what has been avoided remains, quietly, in charge.

Stranded on the second mountain

There is an old Zen saying, attributed to the Tang master Qingyuan Weixin, which I return to more than any other teaching:

At the first level on the path, he saw mountains as mountains and rivers as rivers. On the second level of the path, he saw that mountains are not mountains and rivers are not rivers. And at a third level, he saw once again mountains were mountains and rivers were rivers.

Neo-Advaita is, at its best, an eloquent articulation of the second level. It sees that the world of separate things is not what it appears to be; that the self is a construction; that meaning, identity and purpose are not solid. All of this is genuine insight. The difficulty is that the teaching tends to stop there, and to treat the second mountain as the summit.

It is not the summit. Remaining there produces a quiet, sophisticated nihilism. Nothing matters, because no one is here for it to matter to. Relationships, work, the body, the earth itself become appearances to be shrugged at. Many seekers mistake this detachment for freedom, until they notice that it feels rather more like numbness, and that life has lost its colour rather than gained its light.

What is missing is embodiment. Insight that is never brought back into the body, into feeling, into ordinary relationship and responsibility, remains a view held by the mind, however refined. It has not yet become a way of living.

Mountains are mountains again

The third level is the return. The mountains are mountains once more, yet they are not the same mountains one began with. They are seen without the fog of the separate self, and also without the cold distance of the one who has merely seen through it. The person is back, not as a prison but as an instrument; not as the centre of the world but as one of its intimate expressions.

This is the full circle, and it cannot be completed by anyone who refused to walk its first arc. One returns to a life one has actually lived. One comes home to a body one has actually inhabited, to emotions one has actually allowed, to relationships one has actually risked. The third mountain is made of the same rock as the first.

So to the follower of Neo-Advaita, I would offer this. Keep what is true in what you have heard: you are indeed what you seek, and awareness is indeed already here. But do not let that truth become a reason to stop living. Feel what you have been avoiding. Become, fully and unapologetically, the somebody you have been taught to dismiss. Then, when that somebody falls away, as it will, it will leave behind not an empty room, but a world returned to you in all its texture, and mountains that are, once again, simply and luminously mountains.

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